UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004.
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number 1-644
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 13-1815595 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
300 Park Avenue, New York, New York | 10022 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(212) 310-2000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
NO CHANGES
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
Class |
Shares Outstanding |
Date | ||
Common, $1.00 par value |
532,087,773 | March 31, 2004 |
PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Net sales |
$ | 2,513.5 | $ | 2,348.4 | ||
Cost of sales |
1,113.9 | 1,050.2 | ||||
Gross profit |
1,399.6 | 1,298.2 | ||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
868.3 | 787.7 | ||||
Operating profit |
531.3 | 510.5 | ||||
Interest expense, net |
28.3 | 34.0 | ||||
Income before income taxes |
503.0 | 476.5 | ||||
Provision for income taxes |
164.5 | 152.5 | ||||
Net income |
$ | 338.5 | $ | 324.0 | ||
Earnings per common share, basic |
$ | .62 | $ | .59 | ||
Earnings per common share, diluted |
$ | .59 | $ | .56 | ||
Dividends declared per common share* |
$ | .48 | $ | .42 | ||
* | Two dividends were declared in each period. |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 271.5 | $ | 265.3 | ||||
Receivables (net of allowances of $46.0 and $43.6, respectively) |
1,204.8 | 1,222.4 | ||||||
Inventories |
788.7 | 718.3 | ||||||
Other current assets |
300.0 | 290.5 | ||||||
Total current assets |
2,565.0 | 2,496.5 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment: |
||||||||
Cost |
5,075.8 | 5,069.2 | ||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
(2,580.6 | ) | (2,527.0 | ) | ||||
2,495.2 | 2,542.2 | |||||||
Goodwill, net |
1,290.9 | 1,299.4 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net |
594.0 | 597.6 | ||||||
Other assets |
556.0 | 543.1 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 7,501.1 | $ | 7,478.8 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Notes and loans payable |
$ | 112.9 | $ | 103.6 | ||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
314.9 | 314.4 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
740.2 | 753.6 | ||||||
Accrued income taxes |
179.4 | 183.8 | ||||||
Other accruals |
1,195.4 | 1,090.0 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
2,542.8 | 2,445.4 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
2,687.3 | 2,684.9 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
463.2 | 456.0 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
1,000.4 | 1,005.4 | ||||||
Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock |
284.8 | 292.9 | ||||||
Common stock |
732.9 | 732.9 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,099.3 | 1,126.2 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
7,514.2 | 7,433.0 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
(1,868.2 | ) | (1,866.8 | ) | ||||
7,763.0 | 7,718.2 | |||||||
Unearned compensation |
(322.9 | ) | (331.2 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost |
(6,632.7 | ) | (6,499.9 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
807.4 | 887.1 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 7,501.1 | $ | 7,478.8 | ||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 338.5 | $ | 324.0 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: |
||||||||
Restructuring |
(6.2 | ) | | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
79.9 | 75.7 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
8.0 | 7.1 | ||||||
Cash effects of changes in: |
||||||||
Receivables |
12.0 | (10.2 | ) | |||||
Inventories |
(73.8 | ) | (60.4 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and other accruals |
(26.6 | ) | 25.4 | |||||
Other non-current assets and liabilities |
39.5 | 5.5 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operations |
371.3 | 367.1 | ||||||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(43.3 | ) | (48.2 | ) | ||||
Other |
9.3 | (14.5 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(34.0 | ) | (62.7 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Principal payments on debt |
(179.2 | ) | (129.2 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of debt |
181.7 | 101.3 | ||||||
Dividends paid |
(129.4 | ) | (97.4 | ) | ||||
Purchases of treasury shares |
(220.3 | ) | (154.0 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
21.3 | 11.3 | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(325.9 | ) | (268.0 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(5.2 | ) | 1.5 | |||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
6.2 | 37.9 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
265.3 | 167.9 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 271.5 | $ | 205.8 | ||||
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
||||||||
Income taxes paid |
$ | 154.6 | $ | 79.6 |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
1. | The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments which, in managements opinion, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for interim periods. Results of operations for the interim periods may not be representative of results to be expected for a full year. |
Reference is made to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2003, for a complete set of financial notes including the Companys significant accounting policies.
2. | Provision for certain expenses, including income taxes, media advertising and consumer promotion are based on full year assumptions and are included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in proportion with estimated annual tax rates, the passage of time or estimated annual sales. |
3. | Inventories by major classes were as follows: |
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 | |||||
Raw materials and supplies |
$ | 190.3 | $ | 182.3 | ||
Work-in-process |
34.2 | 30.4 | ||||
Finished goods |
564.2 | 505.6 | ||||
$ | 788.7 | $ | 718.3 | |||
4. | Comprehensive Income |
Comprehensive income is comprised of net earnings, currency translation gains and losses, and gains and losses from derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges. Total comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 was $337.1 and $318.9, respectively. Accumulated other comprehensive income, as reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, primarily consists of cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments.
5
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
5. | Earnings Per Share |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2004 |
March 31, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Income |
Shares |
Per Share |
Income |
Shares |
Per Share | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 338.5 | $ | 324.0 | ||||||||||||||
Preferred dividends |
(6.6 | ) | (6.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Basic EPS |
331.9 | 532.9 | $ | .62 | 317.1 | 537.1 | $ | .59 | ||||||||||
Stock options and restricted stock |
4.2 | 5.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Convertible preference stock |
6.6 | 35.4 | 6.8 | 37.6 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS |
$ | 338.5 | 572.5 | $ | .59 | $ | 323.9 | 579.7 | $ | .56 | ||||||||
6. | Stock-Based Compensation |
Stock-based compensation plans are accounted for under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. As all grants had an exercise price not less than fair market value on the date of grant, no compensation expense has been recognized for stock option grants. The following illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value method of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 338.5 | $ | 324.0 | ||
Deduct: pro forma stock option compensation expense, net of tax |
10.8 | 9.3 | ||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 327.7 | $ | 314.7 | ||
Earnings per share: |
||||||
Basicas reported |
$ | .62 | $ | .59 | ||
Basicpro forma |
.60 | .57 | ||||
Dilutedas reported |
.59 | .56 | ||||
Dilutedpro forma |
.57 | .54 |
Pro forma stock option compensation expense above is the estimated fair value of options granted amortized over the vesting period.
6
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
7. | Restructuring Activities |
In line with the divestment of the European detergent brands and the Companys focus on the regionalization of manufacturing facilities to streamline and strengthen its operations, during 2003 the Company initiated the realignment of certain manufacturing operations and workforce reduction programs primarily in Europe, Latin America and Asia. Restructuring activity in the first quarter of 2004 is as follows:
Termination Benefits |
Incremental Depreciation |
Total |
||||||||||
Restructuring accrual at December 31, 2003 |
$ | 32.7 | $ | | $ | 32.7 | ||||||
Charges |
| 1.5 | 1.5 | |||||||||
Cash payments |
(7.7 | ) | | (7.7 | ) | |||||||
Charges against assets |
| (1.5 | ) | (1.5 | ) | |||||||
Restructuring accrual at March 31, 2004 |
$ | 25.0 | $ | | $ | 25.0 | ||||||
Accrued termination benefits of $25.0 are expected to be paid in 2004. The Company expects to incur an estimated additional $6 in related one-time termination benefits in the remainder of 2004. Incremental depreciation of $1.5 was recorded in the first quarter of 2004 to reflect shortened useful lives for long-lived assets that will be taken out of service prior to the end of their normal service period as a result of the regionalization of manufacturing facilities. Additional incremental depreciation of approximately $4 will be incurred in 2004. These restructuring activities, which included $59.3 of costs incurred in 2003, are expected to be completed by the end of 2004 for a total cost of approximately $70.
8. | Retirement Plans and Other Retiree Benefits |
Components of net periodic benefit cost for the three months ended March 31 are as follows:
Pension Benefits |
Other Retiree Benefits |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||||||||
United States |
International |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 11.3 | $ | 9.0 | $ | 4.0 | $ | 2.8 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 1.5 | ||||||||||||
Interest cost |
19.2 | 16.7 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 4.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Annual ESOP allocation |
| | | | (2.9 | ) | (2.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(21.2 | ) | (16.4 | ) | (4.0 | ) | (3.0 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of transition/prior service costs |
0.8 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | (0.2 | ) | (0.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization of actuarial loss |
6.2 | 6.0 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 16.3 | $ | 16.0 | $ | 6.8 | $ | 5.6 | $ | 5.0 | $ | 3.8 | ||||||||||||
In April of 2004, the Company made voluntary contributions of $38.1 to its U.S. postretirement plans.
7
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
The Company is currently evaluating any effects the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act) may have on its postretirement plan and its Consolidated Financial Statements. Accordingly, all measures of net periodic postretirement benefit cost presented herein do not reflect the potentially positive effects of the Act on the Companys U.S. postretirement benefit plans.
9. | Contingencies |
The Company is contingently liable with respect to lawsuits, taxes and other matters arising out of the normal course of business.
As a matter of course, the Company is regularly audited by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The IRS has completed its examination of the Companys federal income tax returns for 1996 through 1998 and has proposed an assessment that challenges the Companys tax deductions for compensation in connection with expatriate executives. The Company is pursuing an administrative appeal before the IRS with respect to this issue. The Company believes that its tax position complies with the applicable tax law and intends to defend its position vigorously.
In 1995, the Company acquired the Kolynos oral care business from Wyeth (formerly American Home Products) (the Seller), as described in the Companys Form 8-K dated January 10, 1995. On September 8, 1998, the Companys Brazilian subsidiary received notice of an administrative proceeding from the Central Bank of Brazil primarily taking issue with certain foreign exchange filings made with the Central Bank in connection with the financing of this strategic transaction, but in no way challenging or seeking to unwind the acquisition. The Central Bank of Brazil in January 2001 notified the Company of its decision in this administrative proceeding to impose a fine, which, at the current exchange rate, approximates $90. The Company has appealed the decision to the Brazilian Monetary System Appeals Council (the Council), thereby suspending the fine pending the decision of the Council. If the fine is affirmed, interest and penalties may also be assessed. Further appeals are available within the Brazilian federal courts. Management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel and other experts, that the filings challenged by the Central Bank fully complied with Brazilian law and that the Company will prevail on appeal. The Company intends to challenge this fine vigorously.
In 2002, the Brazilian Federal Public Attorney filed a civil action against the federal government of Brazil, Laboratorios Wyeth-Whitehall Ltda., the Brazilian subsidiary of the Seller, and the Company, as represented by its Brazilian subsidiary, seeking to annul an April 2000 decision by the Brazilian Board of Tax Appeals that found in favor of the Sellers subsidiary on the issue of whether it had incurred taxable capital gains as a result of the divestiture of Kolynos. The action seeks to make the Companys Brazilian subsidiary jointly and severally liable for any tax due from the Sellers subsidiary. Management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel, that the Company will ultimately prevail in this action. The Company intends to challenge this action vigorously.
8
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
In addition, the Brazilian internal revenue authority has disallowed interest deductions and foreign exchange losses taken by the Companys Brazilian subsidiary in connection with the financing of the Kolynos acquisition, imposing a tax assessment that, at the current exchange rate, approximates $40. The Company and the tax authority have appealed this decision to the First Board of Taxpayers, and further appeals are available within the Brazilian federal courts. Management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel and other experts, that the disallowance is without merit and that the Company will prevail on appeal. The Company intends to challenge this assessment vigorously.
In addition, Brazilian prosecutors are reviewing the foregoing transactions as part of an overall examination of all international transfers of reais through non-resident current accounts during the 1992 to 1998 time frame, which the Company understands involves hundreds and possibly thousands of other individuals and companies. In November 2003, these prosecutors requested that a federal judge authorize criminal charges against certain current and former officers of the Companys Brazilian subsidiary based on the same allegations made in the Central Bank and tax proceedings discussed herein. The Company recently learned that the federal judge agreed to authorize the charges. Management believes, based on the opinion of its Brazilian legal counsel, that these officers behaved in all respects properly and in accordance with law in connection with the financing of the Kolynos acquisition. Management intends to support and defend these officers vigorously in any resulting proceeding.
While it is possible that the Companys cash flows and results of operations in a particular quarter or year could be affected by the one-time impacts of the resolution of such contingencies, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate disposition of these matters, to the extent not previously provided for, will not have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or ongoing cash flows.
9
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
10. | Segment Information |
The Company evaluates segment performance based on several factors, including operating profit. The Company uses operating profit as a measure of the basic health of operating segment performance because it excludes the impact of corporate-driven decisions related to interest expense and income taxes. Net sales and operating profit by segment were as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net Sales |
||||||||
Oral, Personal, Household Surface and Fabric Care |
||||||||
North America |
$ | 568.5 | $ | 588.5 | ||||
Latin America |
533.5 | 498.5 | ||||||
Europe |
607.0 | 530.9 | ||||||
Asia/Africa |
468.2 | 421.1 | ||||||
Total Oral, Personal, Household Surface and Fabric Care |
2,177.2 | 2,039.0 | ||||||
Total Pet Nutrition |
336.3 | 309.4 | ||||||
Total Net Sales |
$ | 2,513.5 | $ | 2,348.4 | ||||
Operating Profit |
||||||||
Oral, Personal, Household Surface and Fabric Care |
||||||||
North America |
$ | 135.4 | $ | 147.8 | ||||
Latin America |
158.3 | 148.7 | ||||||
Europe |
129.7 | 113.9 | ||||||
Asia/Africa |
84.1 | 65.9 | ||||||
Total Oral, Personal, Household Surface and Fabric Care |
507.5 | 476.3 | ||||||
Total Pet Nutrition |
95.4 | 87.8 | ||||||
Total Corporate |
(71.6 | ) | (53.6 | ) | ||||
Total Operating Profit |
$ | 531.3 | $ | 510.5 | ||||
10
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
Executive Overview
Colgate-Palmolive Company seeks to deliver consistent, superior shareholder returns by providing consumers, on a global basis, with products that make their lives healthier and more enjoyable.
To this end the Company is tightly focused on two product segments: Oral, Personal, Household Surface and Fabric Care; and Pet Nutrition. Within these segments, the Company follows a closely defined business strategy to develop and increase market leadership positions in key product categories. These core businesses and product categories are selected and prioritized according to their capacity to sustain longer term growth, strong global equities and maximize the use of the organizations core competencies to yield a competitive advantage capable of delivering financial returns above its cost of capital.
Operationally, the Company is organized along geographic lines with specific regional management teams having responsibility for the financial results in each area. As a consequence of this geographic diversitythe Company competes in more than 200 countries and territories worldwidethe organization has a geographic balance which limits exposure to external events in any one country or part of the world.
The Oral, Personal, Household Surface and Fabric Care segment is operated through four reportable operating segments, North America, Latin America, Europe and Asia/Africa, which sell to a variety of retail and wholesale customers and distributors. In the Pet Nutrition segment, Hills also competes on a worldwide basis selling its products principally through the veterinary profession and specialty pet retailers.
To achieve its financial objectives, the Company employs a strategy which is used in all businesses worldwide and that focuses the organization on initiatives to both drive growth and simultaneously fund that growth. Growth and therefore revenues are driven by bringing to the marketplace products which offer value to the consumer through new benefits and convenience in the categories where the Company competes. The investments needed to fund this growth are developed through continuous, corporate-wide initiatives to lower costs and increase effective asset utilization. The Company also continues to prioritize its investments toward its higher margin businesses, specifically Oral Care, Personal Care and Pet Nutrition. In December 2003, the Company announced that it has agreed to acquire GABA Holding AG (GABA), a privately owned European oral care company headquartered in Switzerland. Also, consistent with the Companys strategy to de-emphasize heavy-duty detergents, the Company completed the sale of certain European laundry detergent brands during 2003.
The Company sees material opportunities for growth through its ability to identify and meet new consumer needs within the categories in which it competes. This includes deploying the insights and products developed in one region on a global basis. Growth opportunities are especially evident in those areas where the Company can leverage economic development and where rising consumer disposable incomes expand the markets for its products. The organization is, therefore, actively focused on the development of such products using global and local knowledge and consumer insight and has an organization in place to ensure these learnings and product bundles are introduced expeditiously around the world.
On an ongoing basis, management focuses on a variety of key indicators to monitor business health and performance. These indicators include measurements of market share, sales (including volume, pricing and foreign exchange components), gross profit margins, operating profits and net income; and measures to optimize the management of working capital, capital expenditures, cash flow and return on capital.
11
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
Ultimately, the monitoring of these indicators, as well as the Companys corporate governance practices (including the Corporate Code of Conduct), are used to ensure that business health is maintained and effective control exercised. The success of these measures is indicated by the vitality of the business and in its financial strength. The resultant strong and consistent cash flow, evidenced by the Companys credit rating of AA- by Standard & Poors and Aa3 by Moodys Investors Service, in turn provides flexibility for future investments and growth.
Results of Operations
Worldwide sales were $2,513.5 in the first quarter of 2004. Sales increased 7.0% driven by unit volume gains of 3.0%, decreases in net selling prices of 1.0% and a positive foreign exchange impact of 5.0% as compared to the first quarter of 2003. Excluding the 2003 divestment of certain European detergent and soap brands, sales increased 8.0% on volume growth of 4.0%.
First quarter sales in the Oral, Personal, Household Surface and Fabric Care segment were $2,177.2, up 7.0% from 2003 as a result of volume growth and positive foreign exchange.
Colgate-North America sales declined 3.5% in the first quarter of 2004 to $568.5 on volume declines of 3.0%, decreases in net selling prices of 1.5% and a 1.0% positive impact of foreign exchange as compared to the strong sales in the first quarter of 2003 from Colgate Simply White tooth whitening gel. Innovative new products in the U.S. include Colgate Simply White and Colgate Total Advanced Fresh toothpastes, Colgate Whitening and Colgate Massager manual toothbrushes, Colgate powered toothbrushes for kids featuring LEGO BIONICLE, BRATZ and LOONEY TUNES characters, and Softsoap Naturals Milk & Rose and Milk & Lavender body washes and liquid hand soaps. Operating profit in North America declined 8% to $135.4 primarily reflecting lower sales and lower gross profit margins as compared to 2003.
Colgate-Latin America sales increased 7.0% to $533.5 as a result of 5.5% volume growth, increases in net selling prices of 3.0% and a negative foreign exchange impact of 1.5%. Strong volume gains were achieved in Brazil, Venezuela, Central America, Ecuador and Peru. Recent product introductions contributing to growth include Colgate Triple Action, Colgate Herbal Whitening and Sorriso Jua plus Baking Soda toothpastes and Colgate Total Plus Whitening toothpaste. Other new products driving growth in Latin America are Colgate Massager and Colgate Extra Clean toothbrushes, Palmolive Aromatherapy, Protex Sun Care and Palmolive Naturals Milk & Rose Petals bar soaps, Palmolive Caprice Specialties shampoo and conditioner and Fabuloso Orange Energy liquid cleaner. Operating profit in Latin America increased 6% to $158.3 primarily due to strong volume gains and higher gross profit margins.
Colgate-Europe sales as reported increased 14.5% to $607.0 on volume gains of 4.0%, a 3.0% reduction in net selling prices and a 13.5% impact of the stronger Euro and other European currencies. Sales, excluding the divested detergent and soap businesses, increased 19.0% on volume gains of 8.5%. Strong volume increases from ongoing businesses were achieved in the United Kingdom, Italy, France, Spain, Scandinavia, Poland, Russia, Turkey, Adria, Ukraine and Romania. Colgate Total Advanced Fresh, Colgate Sensitive and Colgate Propolis toothpastes drove volume gains in the region. Other new products contributing to growth include
12
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
Colgate Whitening toothbrush, Colgate powered toothbrushes for kids, Palmolive Aromatherapy, Palmolive Thermal and Palmolive Thermal Spa shower gels, Soupline Hearts fabric conditioner tablets and Ajax multipurpose squeeze spray cleaner. Operating profit in Europe grew 14% to $129.7, primarily driven by volume growth and the positive impact of foreign currencies, partially offset by increased commercial investment.
Colgate-Asia/Africa first quarter sales as reported increased 11.0% to $468.2 on volume gains of 6.0%, decreases in net selling prices of 4.0% and positive foreign exchange of 9.0%. Sales excluding divestments increased 12.5% on volume gains of 7.5%. China, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, Australia, Taiwan and South Africa each contributed strong volume gains. Successful new products driving growth in Oral Care are Colgate Herbal White and Colgate Fresh Confidence Citrus Blast toothpastes, Colgate powered toothbrushes for kids, and Colgate Massager and Colgate Navigator Plus manual toothbrushes. Volume growth in Personal Care was driven by Palmolive Naturals and Palmolive Aromatherapy shampoos. Operating profit increased 28% in Asia/Africa to $84.1 as a result of volume gains, higher gross profit margins, and the positive impact of foreign exchange.
Hills Pet Nutrition sales increased 8.5% to $336.3 on unit volume gains of 4.0%, decreases in net selling prices of 0.5% and positive foreign exchange of 5.0%. The continued growth of Science Diet Natures Best and Science Diet Advanced Protection contributed to volume growth in the U.S. specialty retail channel, and Prescription Diet Feline m/d contributed to growth in the veterinary channel. Internationally, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Russia, Turkey, Spain, Germany, South Africa and Australia each achieved strong volume gains. The continued success of Science Plan Natures Best and the recent roll-out of Prescription Diet Feline m/d throughout Europe contributed to the strong international results. Operating profit at Hills increased 9% to $95.4 driven primarily by increased volume and the positive impact of foreign exchange.
Worldwide gross profit margin for the first quarter of 2004 increased to 55.7% from 55.3% in 2003 as the Company continued to benefit from the shift to higher margin businesses, manufacturing cost-reduction initiatives, global sourcing and other cost reduction programs, partially offset by higher materials costs and declines in net selling prices.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales increased to 34.6% in the first quarter of 2004 from 33.6% in 2003. The 100 basis point increase is driven by increased advertising, costs incurred in connection with restructuring and other ongoing cost reduction activities, and losses on certain foreign currency contracts in 2004 versus gains in 2003. These foreign currency contracts are an economic hedge of certain foreign currency exposures but do not qualify for hedge accounting.
In connection with the European brands divestment in 2003 and the Companys ongoing focus on the regionalization of manufacturing facilities to streamline and strengthen its operations, the Company initiated the realignment of certain manufacturing operations and workforce reduction programs primarily in Europe, Latin America and Asia/Africa. For additional information refer to Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. In conjunction with these activities and the pending acquisition of GABA in Europe, the Company will continue to evaluate opportunities to further increase operational efficiencies.
Operating profit increased 4% to $531.3 in the first quarter of 2004, reflecting a level of 21.1% of sales versus 21.7% of sales in the first quarter of 2003.
13
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
Interest expense, net of interest income, decreased to $28.3 in the 2004 first quarter as compared with $34.0 in 2003 due to lower average debt levels.
The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2004 and 2003 was 32.7% and 32.0%, respectively. The tax rate for the first quarter of 2004 reflects the Companys current estimate of its full year effective income tax rate.
Net income for the first quarter of 2004 increased 4% to $338.5, or $0.59 per share on a diluted basis, compared with $324.0, or $0.56 per share, in the prior year.
Sales and unit volume growth both worldwide and in relevant geographic divisions are discussed both as reported and excluding divestments. Management believes this provides useful information to investors as it allows comparisons of sales and volume growth from ongoing operations. For a table summarizing segment sales and operating profit, please refer to Note 10, Segment Information, of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operations increased to $371.3 in the first quarter of 2004, compared with $367.1 in the comparable period of 2003. The increase reflects the Companys improved profitability and working capital management partially offset by higher cash taxes and restructuring payments. The Companys working capital improvement was driven in part by a continued reduction in accounts receivable days outstanding, and higher levels of payables and accruals. A portion of the increased tax payments reflected in net cash provided by operations in the first quarter of 2004 includes tax payments of $27.2 million related to the sale of European detergents brands in the fourth quarter of 2003.
Investing activities during the first quarter of 2004 include capital expenditures at a level slightly lower than the comparable period of 2003 and an increase of proceeds from the sale of various marketable securities and investments including the settlement of certain foreign currency contracts.
Financing activities during the first quarter of 2004 reflect an increase in the quarterly dividend rate of 33% as compared with the first quarter of 2003 and a higher level of share repurchase activity. The Company anticipates that the amount of its common stock repurchases during the second half of 2004 will decline as compared with 2003 levels.
Domestic and foreign commercial paper outstanding was $170.9 and $336.6, as of March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The maximum commercial paper outstanding during these periods was $550.0 and $920.0, respectively. At March 31, 2004, $599.0 of commercial paper and certain current maturities of notes payable were classified as long-term debt as the Company has the intent and ability to refinance such obligations on a long-term basis, including, if necessary, by utilizing its lines of credit that expire in 2007.
Certain of the Companys financing arrangements require the maintenance of a minimum ratio of operating cash flow to debt. The ESOP notes guaranteed by the Company and certain amounts payable to banks contain cross-default provisions. Non-compliance with these requirements could ultimately result in the acceleration of amounts owed. The Company is in full compliance with all such requirements and believes the likelihood of non-compliance is remote.
LEGOTM and BIONICLETM are trademarks of the LEGO Group used here with special permission.
14
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
For additional information regarding liquidity and capital resources, please refer to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements. Actual events or results may differ materially from those statements. For information about factors that could cause such differences, please refer to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, including the information set forth under the caption Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Statements.
Controls and Procedures
The Companys management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2004 (the Evaluation). Based upon the Evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) are effective in ensuring that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to them by others within those entities as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report was being prepared. There was no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Companys most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
For information regarding legal matters, please refer to Item 3 in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included therein and Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this quarterly report.
Item 2. | Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
The Company repurchases common shares in the open market and in private transactions to fulfill the requirements of its compensation and benefit plans and to maintain its targeted capital structure. Colgates share repurchase program was approved by the Board of Directors in March 1993 and publicly announced in May 1993. Under the program, the Board authorized the Company to purchase such number of shares needed, in managements discretion, to fulfill the requirements of the Companys compensation and benefit plans and has also approved several special share repurchase authorizations from time to time that have been fully utilized. The share repurchase program has no expiration date. All purchases of the Companys common stock during the first quarter of 2004 were part of this repurchase program.
15
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
The following table shows the stock repurchase activity for each of the three months in the quarter ended March 31, 2004:
Month |
Total Number Shares |
Average Price Paid per Share |
Total Number of Shares Purchased As Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs |
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(1) | |||||
Balance as of December 31, 2003 |
3,756,939 | ||||||||
January 1 through 31, 2004 |
919,915 | $ | 50.90 | 919,915 | 3,305,125 | ||||
February 1 through 29, 2004 |
1,575,254 | $ | 55.22 | 1,575,254 | 2,669,913 | ||||
March 1 through 31, 2004 |
1,500,691 | $ | 55.47 | 1,500,691 | 2,147,535 | ||||
Total |
3,995,860 | 3,995,860 |
(1) | The maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the program as reflected in this column at a period end is reduced by the number of shares purchased under the program during such period (3,995,860 shares in first quarter 2004) and is increased by the number of shares used to fulfill the requirements of the Companys compensation and benefit plans during such period (2,386,456 shares in first quarter 2004). |
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
(a) Exhibits:
Exhibit 12 | Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends. | |
Exhibit 31-A | Certificate of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Colgate-Palmolive Company pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. | |
Exhibit 31-B | Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of Colgate-Palmolive Company pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. | |
Exhibit 32 | Certificate of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of Colgate-Palmolive Company pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350. |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K.
On February 3, 2004, the Company furnished a current report on Form 8-K pursuant to Item 12 (Results of Operations and Financial Condition) containing the press release announcing its earnings for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2003.
On March 31, 2004, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K pursuant to Item 9 (Regulation FD Disclosure) to disclose a clerical error in Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCritical Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates of its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
16
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY | ||||
(Registrant) | ||||
Principal Executive Officer: | ||||
May 5, 2004 |
/s/ REUBEN MARK | |||
Reuben Mark Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Principal Financial Officer: | ||||
May 5, 2004 |
/s/ STEPHEN C. PATRICK | |||
Stephen C. Patrick Chief Financial Officer |
Principal Accounting Officer: | ||||
May 5, 2004 |
/s/ DENNIS J. HICKEY | |||
Dennis J. Hickey Vice President and Corporate Controller |
17
EXHIBIT 12
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED DIVIDENDS
(Dollars in Millions)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
||||
Earnings: | ||||
Income before income taxes |
$ | 503.0 | ||
Add: |
||||
Interest on indebtedness and amortization of debt expense and discount or premium |
29.3 | |||
Portion of rents representative of interest factor |
9.4 | |||
Less: |
||||
Gain on equity investments |
(0.3 | ) | ||
Income as adjusted |
$ | 541.4 | ||
Fixed Charges: |
||||
Interest on indebtedness and amortization of debt expense and discount or premium |
$ | 29.3 | ||
Portion of rents representative of interest factor |
9.4 | |||
Capitalized interest |
0.5 | |||
Total fixed charges |
$ | 39.2 | ||
Preferred Dividends: |
||||
Dividends on Preference Stock |
$ | 8.4 | ||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
13.8 | |||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred dividends |
11.4 | |||
EXHIBIT 31-A
I, Reuben Mark, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Colgate-Palmolive Company, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Colgate-Palmolive Company; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | [Reserved.] |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 5, 2004
/s/ REUBEN MARK |
Reuben Mark Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT 31-B
I, Stephen C. Patrick, Chief Financial Officer of Colgate-Palmolive Company, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Colgate-Palmolive Company; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | [Reserved.] |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 5, 2004
/s/ STEPHEN C. PATRICK |
Stephen C. Patrick Chief Financial Officer |
EXHIBIT 32
The undersigned Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Colgate-Palmolive Company each certify, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, that:
(1) | the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 (the Periodic Report) which this statement accompanies fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m) and |
(2) | information contained in the Periodic Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Colgate-Palmolive Company. |
Date: May 5, 2004
/s/ REUBEN MARK |
Reuben Mark Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
/s/ STEPHEN C. PATRICK |
Stephen C. Patrick Chief Financial Officer |